The charts below provide information on what vegetables should be started from seed indoors or what should be direct sown; and when you should be starting seed indoors for Zone 5/6. You’ll also find a soil temperature/germination chart for vegetables and a seed life expectancy chart. Click the button below each chart to open a downloadable PDF.
What to Start Indoors or Direct Sow
![Seed Starting Indoors or Out](https://thecoeurdalenecoop.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/Seed-Chart-start-indoor-or-direct-sow.png)
When to Start Seeds Indoors
![](https://thecoeurdalenecoop.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/seed-starting-chart.png)
Seed Germination / Optimal Soil Temperature Chart
Courtesy of University of California, Cooperative Extension Sacramento County
![](https://thecoeurdalenecoop.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/image-soil-temp-germination-chart-UC.png)
Seed Life Expectancy Chart
![Seed Life chart](https://thecoeurdalenecoop.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/Seed-life-chart-24.png)